Day26 - Nested Logic (Python 3)

• URL : https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/30-nested-logic/problem

• Objective
  • Today’s challenge puts your understanding of nested conditional statements to the test. You already have the knowledge to complete this challenge, but check out the Tutorial tab for a video on testing!
• Task
  • Your local library needs your help! Given the expected and actual return dates for a library book, create a program that calculates the fine (if any). The fee structure is as follows:
    • If the book is returned on or before the expected return date, no fine will be charged (i.e.: fine = 0).
    • If the book is returned after the expected return day but still within the same calendar month and year as the expected return date, fine = 15 Hackos x (the number of days late).
    • If the book is returned after the expected return month but still within the same calendar year as the expected return date, fine = 500 Hackos x (the number of months late) .
    • If the book is returned after the calendar year in which it was expected, there is a fixed fine of 10000Hacoks.
• Input Format
  • The first line contains 3 space-separated integers denoting the respective day, month, and year on which the book was actually returned.
  • The second line contains 3 space-separated integers denoting the respective day, month, and year on which the book was expected to be returned (due date).
• Constraints
  • 1 <= D <= 31
  • 1 <= M <= 12
  • 1 <= Y <= 3000
  • It is guarandteed that dates will be valid Gregorian calendar dates
• Output Format
  • Print a single integer denoting the library fine for the book received as input.

문제풀이

• 년 월 일 을 비교하여 제출기한보다 늦으면 일정금액만큼 벌금을 만들어 내는 코드
• 예상일자보다 먼저 제출하면 벌금은 0
• 그외 연도가 넘어가면 10000, 월이 넘어가면 넘어간 월 * 500, 날짜만 넘어가면 넘어간 날짜 * 15
• 위의 순서로 코드를 작성

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# Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT
import datetime
n = input()
t = input()
n = n.split()
t = t.split()
dt_n = datetime.datetime(int(n[2]), int(n[1]), int(n[0]))
dt_t = datetime.datetime(int(t[2]), int(t[1]), int(t[0]))
result = 0

if dt_n < dt_t:
    result += 0
elif int(n[2]) > int(t[2]):
    result += 10000
elif int(n[1]) > int(t[1]):
    result += (int(n[1]) - int(t[1])) * 500
elif int(n[0]) > int(t[0]):
    result += (int(n[0]) - int(t[0])) * 15
print(result)

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 9 6 2015
 6 6 2015


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